Your father committed to present you with a car for your graduation after 7 years from now

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Your father committed to present you with a car for your graduation after 7 years from now. The car will cost Tk. 35,00,000 at the time. Your father is planning to accumulate the fund by depositing an equal amount of money in a bank account b earning 13% interest. How much is in the bank account Assume that deposit should your father deposit in the bank account? Assume that the deposit should be made at the beginning of the period. If the deposit is made at the end of the period then what will the amount of the deposit be?

To determine the required annual deposit, we calculate the annual payment (2ca3f27f 9b0e 4541 ad18 8fdef078a928) needed to reach a future goal of Tk. 35,00,000 in 7 years at an interest rate of 13%.

Given Information

  • Target Future Value (e1e1fcd6 8d72 4342 82d8 2d97364391a8): Tk. 35,00,000
  • Interest Rate (15ce2c13 9493 439e 9186 13e58671859b): 13% or 272763a4 b338 4b8b a18a cb3067b9e554
  • Time Period (2142719d d41d 44b4 9b9f f216c5c12f60): 7 years

Part 1: Deposit Made at the Beginning of Each Period (Annuity Due)

When deposits are made at the beginning of each year, the money earns interest for an extra compounding period. We use the Future Value of an Annuity Due formula:

image 107

Where:

image 105
image 104

Now, solving for the annual payment (4b1850b9 c41c 4cea b419 4758e12118dd):

image 108

If your father makes the deposit at the beginning of each year, he needs to deposit Tk. 2,97,688.33 annually.

Part 2: Deposit Made at the End of Each Period (Ordinary Annuity)

When deposits are made at the end of each year, we use the standard Future Value of an Ordinary Annuity formula:

image 106
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Solving for 052b73c4 80e5 448c 9d2b 75f4aa166ffa:

image 103

If your father makes the deposit at the end of each year, he needs to deposit Tk. 3,36,387.81 annually.

Comparison Summary

Deposit TimingType of AnnuityFVIFA FactorAnnual Deposit Required (Tk.)Total Deposited (7 Yrs)Total Interest Earned (Tk.)
Beginning of YearAnnuity Due11.7572632,97,688.3320,83,818.3114,16,181.69
End of YearOrdinary Annuity10.4046583,36,387.8123,54,714.6711,45,285.33

Key Takeaway: Depositing at the beginning of each year saves Tk. 38,699.48 annually (a total savings of Tk. 2,70,896.36 in out-of-pocket deposits) because each payment compounds for one additional year.

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